Blackgum

Blackgum

15 Gallon
$159.00
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Blackgum
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Blackgum

Nyssa sylvatica

A majestic native tree with spectacular orange-scarlet-purple fall foliage, attractive horizontal branching, and small dark blue fruits that birds love.

$159.00
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Description

Nyssa sylvatica, commonly known as Black Gum or Black Tupelo, is a majestic deciduous tree prized for its spectacular fall foliage, attractive horizontal branching, and glossy summer leaves. Native to eastern North America, this slow-to-moderate grower develops a pyramidal to oval-rounded crown with distinctive, tiered, horizontal branches. The ovate, dark green, lustrous leaves turn a stunning mix of orange, scarlet, yellow, and purple in autumn, rivaling any tree for fall color. Small, greenish-white flowers appear in spring, followed by small, dark blue, olive-like fruits (drupes) that are highly attractive to birds and wildlife. Exceptionally long-lived and pest-free, it is an outstanding choice for a specimen shade tree in large landscapes, but it absolutely requires acidic soil (pH below 6.5) to thrive.

Quick Facts

  • Foliage & Flowers: Ovate, lustrous, dark green leaves (turning brilliant orange, scarlet, yellow, and purple in fall); small, inconspicuous greenish-white flowers in spring; small, dark blue, olive-like drupes in fall (if male tree nearby) .
  • Mature Height: 30-50 ft
  • Mature Spread: 20-40 ft
  • Growth Rate: Slow to moderate
  • Hardiness Zones: USDA 3-9 ; Sunset 2-10, 14-21
  • Light Requirement: Full sun to partial shade
  • Core Benefits: Spectacular multi-colored fall foliage, attractive horizontal branching, pest-free, long-lived, edible fruits for birds and wildlife.
  • Best Uses: Specimen shade tree, large landscapes, naturalized areas, parks, wildlife gardens, fall color focal point.

Faqs

Q: What are the absolute soil requirements for Black Tupelo?
A: It absolutely requires acidic soil (pH below 6.5). It will not thrive and may develop chlorosis (yellowing leaves) in neutral or alkaline soils. Test your soil pH before planting; if too high, consider a different tree or plant in a container.

Q: How large does Black Tupelo get?
A: It is a medium to large tree, typically reaching 30-50 feet in height and 20-40 feet in spread at maturity, with a pyramidal to oval-rounded crown.

Q: What is the fall color like?
A: The fall color is spectacular and multi-toned, with leaves turning brilliant shades of orange, scarlet, yellow, and purple, often all on the same branch. It is one of the best native trees for fall color.

Q: Does it produce fruit?
A: Yes, but Black Tupelo is dioecious (male and female trees). Female trees produce small, dark blue, olive-like drupes in fall only if a male tree is nearby for pollination. The fruits are edible but tart, and are a valuable food source for birds and wildlife.

Q: Is it a good choice for street planting?
A: It can be used as a street tree if given adequate space, but its slow growth, need for acidic soil, and sensitivity to salt and pollution make it less ideal for harsh urban conditions than some other species.

📍 Primary Delivery Area · San Francisco Bay Area

Local delivery across the Bay Area — and beyond.

San Francisco Bay Area is our primary local delivery market. Victory Nursery also serves additional California markets and selected extended delivery areas by arrangement.

Regular local delivery: San Francisco, Peninsula, South Bay, East Bay, Marin, Tracy / Mountain House and surrounding service areas.

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15 Gallon

15 Gallon

One of the most common larger landscape sizes for trees and shrubs. It offers noticeable height and fullness while still being practical for many residential planting projects.

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36“ Box

36“ Box

A major landscape size for mature trees and high-impact planting. These trees are very heavy and typically require equipment for unloading, positioning and installation.

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Gallon describes the container size, not a guaranteed plant height. Individual plants vary. Contact our nursery for current measurements.

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