Medium shrub hedge line in a Bay Area front yard

Medium Shrubs

Balanced height, strong structure, reliable garden impact.

Medium shrubs are the “just right” layer in most Bay Area gardens—taller than groundcovers but easier to manage than large hedges. At roughly 2–6 feet at maturity, they add structure, soften hard lines, and create a clean middle tier that helps your landscape look intentional year-round.

This collection is ideal when you want definition along walkways, a fuller foundation planting, or a stepping-stone privacy layer that won’t dominate the yard. Many choices here also play well with drought-smart designs once established, depending on the cultivar and site conditions.
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Frequently asked questions

What counts as a medium shrub in this collection?
Shrubs that typically mature around 2–5 feet tall under normal garden conditions.

Will medium shrubs stay exactly 2–5 feet in the Bay Area?
Not always. Our mild climate can push growth faster or larger, and pruning style also changes final size.

Are these shrubs good for privacy?
Yes, especially for partial screening and layered privacy when combined with taller plants behind them.

Do medium shrubs work in containers?
Many do, as long as the pot is large enough and you keep up with watering and occasional root management.

How far apart should I plant medium shrubs?
Spacing depends on mature width. A good rule is to plan for the plant’s mature spread so they touch lightly at maturity, not overlap heavily.

When is the best time to plant shrubs in Northern California?
Fall through spring is generally easiest because cooler weather supports root growth and reduces stress.

Do I need to prune medium shrubs every year?
Not necessarily. Some only need light shaping or cleanup, while others look best with annual pruning after bloom.

Can I mix flowering and evergreen medium shrubs together?
Absolutely. Mixing them can give you year-round structure plus seasonal color—just match sun and water needs.