Q: Why is it called "spathacea"? What are the "spathes"?
A: The species name "spathacea" refers to the prominent, boat-shaped or cupped bracts (modified leaves) that surround each whorl of flowers. These bracts are a rich maroon-purple color and provide a striking backdrop to the rose-pink flowers. "Spathe" is a botanical term for such a bract .

Q: Can I grow it in full sun?
A: Hummingbird Sage prefers partial to full shade, especially in warmer inland climates. In coastal areas with cool, foggy summers, it can tolerate more sun. In hot inland gardens, full sun will scorch the leaves and stress the plant. Its ideal location is morning sun with afternoon shade, or bright dappled light under deciduous or high-canopied trees .

Q: How often should I water it?
A: Once established (after 1-2 years), it is quite drought tolerant and can survive on natural rainfall in most California zones. However, it looks its best with occasional deep watering (every 2-3 weeks) during the extended dry season, especially in hotter areas. Overwatering or poor drainage can lead to root rot .

Q: How do I control its spread?
A: It spreads slowly by underground rhizomes and will gradually form a larger colony over time. This is generally desirable for groundcover purposes. If it needs to be contained, simply pull or dig out the spreading rhizomes at the colony's edge—they are shallow and easy to remove. Division every few years also helps manage its size.

Q: Is it deer resistant?
A: Yes, it is highly deer resistant. The fragrant foliage is unappealing to deer, rabbits, and other browsing animals, making it an excellent choice for gardens where these pests are a problem .